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Best sunny cities in the EU for expats

Sunny cities inside the EU, from the Mediterranean coast to the Atlantic islands, ranked from the lowest cost of living. Each combines a warm climate with EU residence rights.

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1🇵🇹PortoPortugal
~$2,080

Progressive tax up to 48% (IFICI incentive for some) · Atlantic mild · nomad visa

2🇭🇷SplitCroatia
~$2,080

Adriatic coast in the EU, Mediterranean climate, digital-nomad permit exempts foreign income. Progressive 15–33% (municipal rates) · Mediterranean · nomad visa

3🇪🇸TenerifeSpain
~$2,160

19–47% (ZEC zone for companies) · Spring year-round

4🇪🇸MálagaSpain
~$2,160

19–47% progressive (Beckham: flat 24%) · Mediterranean · nomad visa

5🇬🇷AthensGreece
~$2,200

EU capital, hot-summer Mediterranean climate, digital-nomad visa for non-EU remote workers. Progressive 9–44%; national rate · Hot-summer Mediterranean · nomad visa

6🇪🇸ValenciaSpain
~$2,200

#1 expat city worldwide (InterNations Expat City Ranking 2024), affordable, sunny, lively. 19–47% progressive (Beckham: flat 24%) · Mediterranean · nomad visa

7🇵🇹Funchal (Madeira)Portugal
~$2,240

Madeira regional rates, progressive to ~47% · Mild Atlantic · nomad visa

8🇪🇸Las PalmasSpain
~$2,240

19–47% (ZEC zone: flat 4% for companies) · Spring year-round · nomad visa

9🇪🇸BarcelonaSpain
~$2,320

19–47% progressive (Beckham: flat 24%) · Mediterranean · nomad visa

10🇪🇸MadridSpain
~$2,320

19–47% progressive (Beckham: flat 24%) · Hot-summer Mediterranean · nomad visa

11🇵🇹LisbonPortugal
~$2,320

EU safety, Atlantic coast, established nomad community. Progressive tax up to 48% (IFICI incentive for some) · Mediterranean · nomad visa

12🇲🇹VallettaMalta
~$2,320

EU island, English-speaking, Mediterranean sunshine, Global Residence tax option. 0–35% progressive (Global Residence: 15%) · Mediterranean · nomad visa

This list includes cities in our dataset tagged sunny and in the EU, sorted by cost-of-living index (New York = 100). Budgets are indicative monthly estimates for one person.

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Questions

Which Mediterranean city has the lowest cost of living?

Among the EU cities above, the ones at the top of the list have the lowest cost-of-living index. Portugal, the Spanish coast and the Canary Islands, Malta and Cyprus are usually the most affordable.

Do EU expats need a visa for these cities?

EU and EEA citizens have freedom of movement within the EU. Non-EU citizens need a residence permit, and several of these countries run digital-nomad or non-lucrative visas. Check the specific route with a qualified professional.

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These figures are indicative and based on public datasets. They are not tax advice. Consult a licensed tax advisor or financial professional before making relocation or employment decisions.